TPS: Temporary Protected Status

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a temporary status granted to nationals of certain countries who cannot safely return due to armed conflict, natural disasters, or other extraordinary conditions.

Who Is Eligible

• Nationals of countries designated for TPS
• Physically present in the United States as of the designation date
• Continuously residing in the United States since that date
• Free of serious criminal convictions

What TPS Provides

• Protection from deportation for the duration of the designation
• Eligibility to obtain an EAD
• The ability to obtain a travel document for international travel

To apply, you must file Form I-821 (TPS) together with Form I-765 (EAD).

Filing Deadlines

Applications may only be submitted during the registration period announced in the Federal Register. When a designation is extended, you must re-register within the established deadlines.

Important

• Missing the re-registration deadline can result in loss of status
• TPS does not automatically lead to a green card
• Under certain conditions, a TPS holder may apply for Adjustment of Status

TPS is a temporary status, and it is important to consider long-term options.

Possible Pathways

• Marriage to a U.S. citizen — may provide eligibility for Adjustment of Status
• Work visa — if you have an employer willing to sponsor you
• Asylum — if you have grounds based on persecution (not solely on country conditions)
• Cancellation of Removal — after 10+ years of continuous physical presence

Consult an immigration attorney about the best strategy for your specific situation.